French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said the country's "Yellow Vest" protests were a serious blow to the nation's companies and economy and retailers are forecasting substantial losses.
"It's a catastrophe for business," Le Maire said, while visiting shops in Paris a day after the latest destructive protests. "It's a catastrophe for our economy."
In Paris, many retailers boarded their windows at the weekend in anticipation of protests which focused on the Champs-Elysee and surrounding avenues, as well as busy shopping districts in the Opera district.
Iconic department stores like the Galeries Lafayette and Printemps were closed on a December weekend day that would typically be a peak for holiday shopping.
Retailers have lost sales totalling at least 1 billion euros due to the protests, according to a spokesman of the French retailers association FCD.