'We miss her all over again'
Houts' younger sister, Cindy, said that when she first heard that Woodward had been charged again, her reaction was, "Yes!" But then it sunk in that a conviction would not bring back her sister. She and Houts' older sister, Suzi, spoke in a joint interview, asking that their last names be withheld for privacy reasons.
"She has not been here for 30 years, and we miss her all over again," Cindy said. "Also, we have been through two trials, so we know how hard it is going to be to go through the trial. And we hope that this one has a good outcome."
Todd Greenberg, a lawyer who is representing Woodward in New York, said that Woodward had agreed to return to Santa Clara County during a hearing on Monday in Queens Criminal Court and was "anxious to get to the California courts to answer these charges, which he adamantly denies".
A statement from Woodward's company, which has its headquarters in Oakland, California, and an office in the Netherlands, said the news of his arrest "was a jolt to all of us".
"We have the utmost empathy for the families involved," it said.
Woodward 'openly jealous'
On September 5, 1992, a passerby found Houts dead in her car near a rubbish dump about 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) from the office of Adobe Systems, where she worked. The rope used to kill her was still around her neck. Her footprints were on the windshield interior, "a sign of her struggle with Woodward", the district attorney's statement said.
Woodward was soon considered a suspect, the statement said. Prosecutors said he was "openly jealous" of Houts because he had developed an "unrequited romantic attachment" to his roommate, who was her boyfriend.
When the boyfriend asked Woodward if he had killed Houts, prosecutors said Woodward avoided answering the question and instead "asked what the investigators knew", as the police listened in on their conversation.
Woodward was arrested in 1992 and tried twice for the murder.
The first trial resulted in a hung jury in 1995. The following year, a judge dismissed the case after a jury in a second trial failed to reach a verdict.
The judge said in the second trial that there was not enough evidence to prove that Woodward was motivated by jealousy, The San Jose Mercury News reported.
Woodward's fingerprints had been found on the outside of Houts' car, but investigators in 1992 were not able to show that he had been inside the vehicle, prosecutors said.
After the second trial, Woodward moved to the Netherlands.
Evidence re-tested
In 2020, detectives began to reexamine the case and resubmitted evidence from the investigation to the Santa Clara County Crime Lab, the police said.
New technology was used to process a DNA sample collected from the rope. The testing determined that Woodward's skin cells were on the rope, according to Jeff Rosen, the district attorney.
Investigators also used new technology to determine that fibres from sweatpants inside Woodward's car were "virtually indistinguishable" from fibres found on the rope, the police said.
Together, the evidence "put the rope in his hands", Rosen said in an interview.
More than 80 latent fingerprints that were collected at the time of Houts' death were also reexamined, which resulted in more fingerprints matching Woodward, the police said.
"Murder is incredibly serious and life-altering for the people around the victim, and we don't forget that," Rosen said. "We didn't forget it, and Mountain View police didn't forget it."
Rosen said that Dutch authorities, working with the US Justice Department, had obtained a warrant and searched Woodward's home and business in the Netherlands, seizing computers and USB drives.
Houts' older sister, Suzi, said her sister, who had played basketball, volleyball and softball at Gunderson High School in San Jose, was a "happy, very funny, loving person who treated everyone like family".
The sisters said they shoot free throws in Houts' honour, every year on her birthday.
"We are happy to have a chance at some measure of justice," Suzi said in an interview. "We've waited patiently for 30 years."
This article originally appeared in The New York Times.
Written by: Christine Hauser and Michael Levenson
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