US soldier shot in Iraq, analysts warn of revolt

12.00pm

BAGHDAD - A US soldier was shot in the head and critically wounded while shopping in a Baghdad store on Friday, the latest target in a surge of attacks that analysts say could explode into open revolt.

The soldier, a specialist assigned to try to win over the civilian population, was shopping for digital video disks in the Kazimiyah neighborhood in the northwest of Baghdad when he was shot in the back of the head, residents said.

"He took out dollars from his pocket and as I looked at the money I heard a bang. He froze and then fell backwards," the shop owner told Reuters Television, refusing to give his name. "Two other soldiers came in, picked him up and took him away."

The soldier was evacuated to a military hospital in Iraq and had undergone surgery. "The shooter was not apprehended," a US military spokesman said. One local resident said he saw a young man shoot the soldier in the head at close range.

The US military said the soldier was one of its civil affairs specialists, trying to help communities with civilian projects. They have a key role in what Washington calls its battle for Iraqi hearts and minds.

US officials blame die-hard supporters of fallen leader Saddam Hussein for attacks on their troops but many Iraqis say there is widespread anger at the occupation and the failure to provide basic services and security.

Apart from the mounting toll from hit-and-run strikes, the US military is struggling to prevent sabotage of oil and power facilities and may now have to rethink troop movements with two missing soldiers feared abducted.

Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld brushed off suggestions US-led forces were facing a guerrilla war, saying the attackers were mostly common criminals released by Saddam before the war began in March.

"Those people are out there," Rumsfeld said. "They're doing things that are unhelpful to the Iraqi people."

But in a sign of the growing concern in Washington and among foreign companies eyeing Iraq, the Pentagon sent a group of private experts to assess postwar reconstruction.

A US defence official said the five-person team will be in Iraq for up to 12 days and report to Paul Bremer, the US civil administrator.

"This team was not dispatched to go rescue Bremer because Bremer does not need rescuing. He is open to having assistance," said Lawrence Di Rita, special assistant to Rumsfeld.

The visit follows a report issued this week by Kroll, a risk consulting company, which told corporate clients that an Iraqi revolt against occupying forces was one of two most likely scenarios in 2003. The other was a so-called wobbly landing with some instability but not outright revolt.

Leader of Iraq's Shi'ite Muslim majority Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim called during Friday prayers in the holy city of Najaf for Iraqis to try peaceful means of resistance first.

"However, if they do not get any results, then the people of Iraq may resort to military action," he said, as quoted by the Voice of the Islamic Republic of Iran and monitored by the BBC.

"The Iraqis will have to choose their own future and determine the destiny of their own country," said Hakim, leader of the Iranian-backed Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq.

The White House said President Bush was determined to stay the course despite mounting casualties.

"The president mourns the loss of every American, every Briton who was killed," White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said.

Twenty-one US soldiers have been killed since Bush declared major combat in Iraq over on May 1.

On Thursday, two soldiers and an Iraqi driver were killed in separate attacks on US military targets. Six British soldiers were killed in the south on Tuesday. Nearly 20 US and British soldiers were wounded in those incidents.

US forces are also searching around the town of Balad for two soldiers feared abducted after they went missing around 40 km (25 miles) north of Baghdad on Wednesday. The military said it had detained three Iraqis over the disappearance.

US military spokesman Major William Thurmond said commanders may now be more wary of putting a few soldiers in isolated locations.

"They were not within visual sight of any other soldiers - that's why they were not noticed immediately," he told reporters in Baghdad. "That might cause commanders on the ground to make changes as far as disposition of forces."

- REUTERS

Herald Feature: Iraq