Australian special forces will remain in Afghanistan beyond the 2014 deadline for the withdrawal of other troops despite the death of one of their troopers on Sunday night.
A 24-year-old soldier was killed by an improvised explosive device during an operation on the southern border of Uruzgan province.
The war has now claimed the lives of 39 Diggers - seven this year - and wounded another 242.
The latest death came as Australian and Afghan troops conducted a "disruption operation" against an insurgent network in a border area that until last week was the responsibility of American forces.
"The soldier was clearing a compound when an IED detonated, killing him instantly," Defence Chief General David Hurley said.