The U.S. Treasury imposed sanctions on Nasiruddin Haqqani in 2010 when it added him to its list of specially designated global terrorists. The Treasury said he has traveled to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to raise money for the Haqqani network, al-Qaida and the Taliban.
The gunmen who killed Nasiruddin as he got out of his vehicle outside a bakery in a residential area called Bara Kahu were riding a motorcycle, said witness Tanveer Ahmed. He said he was nearby when the shooting took place but only learned the dead man's identity later. The attack left blood stains on the pavement and bullet holes in the bakery's tiled wall.
Ahmed said that when he heard the shooting he first thought it was celebratory fire, which is common at weddings and other events in Pakistan.
"But when we reached the spot, some people were shouting, and we saw a vehicle and an injured man lying there where you can see blood on the ground," Ahmed said.
Nasiruddin Haqqani's body was taken to the town of Miran Shah in the North Waziristan tribal area, the Haqqani network's main sanctuary in Pakistan, according to a Pakistani Taliban commander, Ahsanullah Ahsan, and an intelligence official said. He was buried Monday, said another Pakistani militant.
Two members of the Haqqani network also confirmed that Nasiruddin was killed. The militants and the intelligence official spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to reporters.
The killing comes less than two weeks after a U.S. drone strike killed the leader of the Pakistani Taliban, Hakimullah Mehsud, a day before the Pakistani government planned to invite him to hold peace talks.
The Haqqani network is closely allied with the Afghan Taliban and pledges allegiance to their leader Mullah Omar, though it operates fairly independently.
A spokesman for the Pakistani Taliban, Shahidullah Shahid, blamed the Pakistani army and intelligence services for the killing of Nasiruddin Haqqani, claiming they carried it out on behalf of the Americans. The Pakistani and Afghan Taliban are allies but have largely focused their attacks on opposite sides of the border.
The U.S. has repeatedly demanded that Pakistan carry out an operation in North Waziristan to target the Haqqanis and other militants based there who attack American troops in Afghanistan. The Haqqani group is blamed for some of the most high-profile attacks in Afghanistan, especially in the capital, Kabul.
Pakistan has refused to conduct an offensive, saying its troops are stretched too thin fighting domestic militants. But analysts widely believe that Pakistan is reluctant to cross the Haqqani network, viewing it as a key proxy in Afghanistan.
The U.S. has instead resorted to targeting Haqqani militants and their allies in North Waziristan with dozens of drone attacks, sparking tension with Islamabad. A drone strike killed one of Nasiruddin's brothers, Badruddin Haqqani, in North Waziristan in August 2012.
Pakistani officials regularly criticize drone strikes in public as a violation of the country's sovereignty, but the government has been known to support at least some of the strikes in the past, especially ones targeting enemies of the state rather than groups like the Haqqani network.
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Gannon reported from Kabul, Afghanistan. Associated Press writers Ishtiaq Mahsud in Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan, and Asif Shahzad and Zarar Khan in Islamabad contributed to this report.