French President Nicolas Sarkozy made a calculated lurch towards protectionism and euroscepticism yesterday in an attempt to rescue his presidency.
Before a crowd of 40,000 tricolour-waving supporters near Paris, he promised to suspend France's participation in the Schengen open-borders agreement unless migration was placed under the direct control of European Union governments within 12 months.
He also called for a "Buy European Act" to reserve part of all state purchases within the EU for European industry, especially small businesses.
If Brussels failed to make progress towards mirroring the Buy American Act within 12 months, he said, France would go ahead unilaterally - breaking European trade law.
Six weeks before the first round of the presidential election, Sarkozy is trailing Socialist candidate Francois Hollande in the opinion polls. Yesterday's mass rally at Villepinte - gathering Sarkozy loyalists by bus and train from all over France at a cost of €4 million ($6.4 million) - had been billed as his last chance to change the momentum of the campaign.