Freezing rain and stinging winds slammed the Southwest , covering highways in frost and closing schools and businesses, as millions of residents hunkered down for icy conditions expected to last all weekend.
In California four people died of hypothermia.
Despite warm temperatures earlier in the week, Texas faced the same wintry blast that has hit much of the US with frigid temperatures, ice and snow.
The weather forced the cancellation of today's Dallas Marathon, which was expected to draw 25,000 runners. A quarter of a million customers in North Texas were without power, and many businesses told employees to stay home to avoid the slick roads.