Migrant arrivals by sea to Italy are rising this year, to 85,991 so far, compared with 53,825 in the same period last year -- but still well below peak arrivals in 2014-2016.
The crew of the Geo Barents is struggling to accommodate the migrants picked up in seven operations starting October 22. They include more than 60 unaccompanied minors, yet more families with children and pregnant women, as well as the elderly. Many are sleeping on the floors, and supplies were running low.
“We are here on board with 572 people, some of them have been with us already for 6 days,” said Caroline Willemen, MSF Coordinator on the Geo Barents. “As you can see, the situation here on the deck is extremely overcrowded. People do not have space to move. The MSF team we are doing everything we can to take care of them.
“It is absolutely necessary that they can disembark as soon as possible in a place of safety.”
The rescued migrants were struggling with the crowded conditions and the uncertainty.
“We don’t have enough space to sleep. We are sleeping down on the floor and it’s very cold at morning and at night,” said Khaled Mahmoud Mansour, a Palestinian. “Actually the situation is becoming day after day more difficult.”
After failing to get a response from either Italy or Malta, the SOS Mediteranee also issued requests for safe ports to Greece, Spain and France. “The 234 rescued people on board must be disembarked urgently,” the group said.
European Commission spokeswoman Anitta Hipper said the commission is aware of the 3 ships with around 1000 people seeking safe disembarkation, but emphasised that it does not coordinate operations at sea or landings.
“Saving lives at sea is a moral duty as well as a legal obligation for member states under international law, independently from circumstances which have led people to the distress at sea,” Hipper told reporters.
Piantedosi signed a directive last week that can be used to once again prevent humanitarian groups to access Italy’s port, and has asked the countries whose flag they are flying to take on the migrants.
“We cannot take on migrants picked up at sea by foreign ships that are systematically operating without any coordination by authorities,” Piantedosi told the Corriere della Sera newspaper this week.
“Since we are taking on 84 per cent of the migrants arriving on our coast, saved by us, we hope that the much-ballyhooed European solidarity will be realised.”