The Duchess of York, Sarah Ferguson, is facing charges of breaching Turkey's strict press laws - an offence which carries a possible jail sentence of up to 22 years.
A court in Ankara has filed charges against the Duchess over an undercover documentary she took part in exposing cruelty in the country's orphanages.
According to the indictment, Ferguson is accused in absentia of "violating the privacy" of five children because her documentary team used undercover filming to capture evidence of abuse.
But the Duchess is unlikely to go to jail.
Although Britain does have an extradition treaty with Turkey, prosecutors complained that they were rebuffed on grounds of "national security" when they asked Britain for help in questioning the former wife of Prince Andrew.