The family of Mark Duggan reacted with fury and anguished disbelief yesterday after an inquest jury found that he was lawfully killed but did not have a gun in his hand when a police marksman shot him fatally in the chest.
After three months of heated and sometimes contradictory evidence, the panel of seven women and three men decided by a majority of eight to two that the killing that sparked the worst riots in postwar Britain had been within the bounds of the law.
The Duggan family's lawyer described the finding as "perverse" and said an application for a judicial review of the inquest proceedings was being considered. As police stepped up patrols in Tottenham, north London, Duggan's Aunt Carole said her nephew had been "executed".
Amid anguished outbursts in the courtroom from family members, jurors found by a majority of nine to one that the 29-year-old, who was believed by police to have been an active member of a criminal gang, had thrown clear the gun he had collected from an underworld quartermaster as the minicab in which he was travelling was stopped by armed Scotland Yard officers in Tottenham in August 2011.
By a majority of eight to two, the panel, who had been given a list of five questions to guide their deliberations, found that Duggan had disposed of the gun "as soon as the minicab came to a stop and prior to any officers being on the pavement".