Carl and Bernice Croteau with a portrait of their murdered son, Danny. Photo / AP
The police had long believed Richard R. Lavigne killed Danny Croteau, 13. Just hours after they began drafting a request for an arrest warrant, investigators learned that the former priest had died.
Nearly 50 years ago, the body of Danny Croteau, a 13-year-old altar boy, was found floating in theChicopee River in Springfield, Massachusetts. His head had been beaten with a blunt object.
Richard Lavigne, a Catholic priest who was close to the boy's family, presided over his funeral Mass at St. Catherine of Siena Church in Springfield and comforted his parents.
But the police began investigating the priest almost immediately after the boy's death. Soon, the parents of Danny, the youngest in a family of five boys and two girls, became suspicious as well.
Over the years, investigators repeatedly interviewed Lavigne and searched his house for evidence. A reporter at The Boston Globe confronted him in 2003 and asked him about the case.
"My silence," Lavigne replied, "has been my salvation."
On May 21, prosecutors and investigators in Hampden County decided they finally had enough evidence to arrest Lavigne, who had been defrocked in 2004 for molesting two boys and was staying in a hospital in Greenfield, 65km north of Springfield.
But just hours after they had begun preparing a request for an arrest warrant for murder, investigators learned that Lavigne, 80, had died, said the Hampden County district attorney, Anthony Gulluni.
The cause of Lavigne's death was respiratory failure related to Covid-19 complications, according to the Daily Hampshire Gazette, which cited his death certificate.
"The investigation into the murder of Danny Croteau is now officially closed," Gulluni said Monday when he announced the development at a news conference. "While formal justice might not have befallen Richard Lavigne here on this earth, we hope to now provide answers and some measure of closure to Danny's family."
Gulluni said Michael McNally, a trooper with the Massachusetts State Police, interviewed Lavigne over five days in April and May.
Lavigne never admitted to killing the boy but said that he had shoved him the night of April 14, 1972, as they stood by the river bank. Lavigne said when he returned to the river later that night, he saw Danny in the water.
"I just remember being heartbroken when I saw his body going down the river knowing I was responsible for giving him a good shove, you know?" he said, according to a recording Gulluni played for reporters.
"He was a nice little kid," Lavigne said. "I'd sooner forget the whole thing, frankly."
The Croteau family met Lavigne in 1967, when he was assigned to St. Catherine, where Danny and his brothers served as altar boys.
Lavigne took Danny and some of his brothers on outings and overnight trips.
"Things were tough," Carl Croteau, Danny's father, told The Boston Globe in 2003. "I'd get laid off sometimes. Lavigne would raid the freezer at the rectory and bring us steak or a roast. He offered to look after the kids."
In a statement, William Byrne, bishop of the Springfield Diocese, apologised to the Croteau family and said he was "angered and sickened to hear Lavigne's unapologetic admissions."
"It is also another reminder of our past failures as a church and a diocese to protect children and young adults from such terrible predators in our midst," Byrne said.
The police discovered Danny's body April 15, 1972.
Gulluni said that when investigators questioned Lavigne two days later, he asked them, "'If a stone was used and thrown in the river, would blood still be on it?'"
In 1991, a witness who said he had served as an altar boy with Danny described how the priest encouraged them to drink from the wine chalice after Mass, according to a statement McNally wrote.
Lavigne would drive up to a street where Danny was playing hockey with other boys, the statement said.
"Without warning, Danny would stop playing, begin crying" and would run to Lavigne's car, the statement said.
"They knew that Danny was not going home as the car drove away in the opposite direction," McNally wrote.
In January, Carl Croteau Jr., Danny's brother, told investigators that a month before the killing, his brother had come home after spending the day with Lavigne "sick to his stomach from drinking alcohol."
An autopsy found high levels of alcohol in Danny's blood.
In an interview Friday, Gulluni said that Lavigne was always the "primary suspect."
But Gulluni's predecessor said the lack of strong physical evidence against Lavigne would make it difficult to secure a conviction. DNA tests of the blood found at the crime scene were inconclusive.
In 2020, Gulluni said he assigned investigators to examine the case again.
DNA test results remained inconclusive, but investigators focused on other evidence, including a letter they said Lavigne had written to himself in 2004 that described "terrible compulsions" and "unbearable" torment over a boy he met along the Chicopee River.
Investigators decided to try to talk to Lavigne again.
"Given the time that has passed, and his age, there was some hope that he would engage," Gulluni said Friday. "And sure enough, he did."
When McNally asked him why he hit the boy, Lavigne said he only remembered shoving him "for the same reason you probably push your own son."
Carl Croteau died in 2010. Danny's mother, Bernice Croteau, died in 2016.
Joe Croteau, one of Danny's brothers, who listened to the recording during the news conference, said he was "awfully glad that my parents will never hear this."
Joe Croteau said the family was disappointed that Lavigne would not face a trial.
"We believe there is a higher power," he said. "And he will face that higher power now."
James Scahill, a retired Catholic priest who urged church officials to defrock Lavigne, met with Danny's parents around 2002.
He said Bernice Croteau told him, "'God and my faith is the one thing the church can't take away from me.'"
Gulluni said he had talked to the Croteau family about exhuming their brother's body so they could hold a second funeral service, one that would have "nothing to do with Richard Lavigne."