SYDNEY - Women who do not cover up are similar to abandoned "meat" making them responsible for sexual attacks, a senior Islamic cleric has said.
The Mufti of Australia, Sheik Taj Aldin Alhilali, has outraged female Muslim leaders with comments he made during a Ramadan sermon to 500 worshippers in Sydney last month.
"If you take out uncovered meat and place it outside on the street, or in the garden or in the park, or in the backyard without a cover, and the cats come and eat it ... whose fault is it, the cats or the uncovered meat?" the sheik asked.
"The uncovered meat is the problem. If she was in her room, in her home, in her hajib [Islamic headdress], no problem would have occurred."
He also alluded to the Sydney rapes in 2000 where four women were separately gang-raped by a group of young Muslim men, including Bilal Skaf, who originally received a 55-year sentence, later reduced.
He said there were women who "sway suggestively" and wore make-up and inappropriate clothes, "and then you get a judge without mercy and gives you 65 years".
The sheik went on to say women were "weapons" used by "Satan" to control men and when it comes to adultery the responsibility falls on the woman 90 per cent of the time.
His comments cause a storm of outrage in Australia and he said last night that he "unreservedly apologise to any woman who is offended by my comments".
He said: "I had only intended to protect women's honour."
He clarified his reference to the Sydney gang rapes and said Skaf was guilty and deserved such a sentence.
Earlier, Young Muslim adviser Iktimal Hage-Ali, who does not wear a hijab, said it is not worn to prevent rape or harassment and it is up to "males to learn how to control themselves".
Australia's most prominent female Muslim leader, Aziza Abdel-Halim, said she was "disgusted and offended" by the sheik's earlier statements. President of the Islamic Friendship Council of Australia, Keysar Trad, said the sheik's comments had been misrepresented, although he admitted his analogies could have been better.
A former member of the Government's Muslim Advisory board, Iktimal Hage-Ali said she had listened to a recording of Sheik Alhilali's speech and believed he should be stripped of his position. "I was just flabbergasted," she told ABC radio.
The mufti said he was shocked by the way his sermon was interpreted. "The Australian reported selected comments from a talk presented one month ago. The title was 'Why men were mentioned before women for the crime of theft and woman (sic) before men for the sin of fornication'.
"I would like to unequivocally confirm that the presentation related to religious teachings on modesty and not to go to extremes in enticements. This does not condone rape. I condemn rape and reiterate that this is a capital crime.
"Women in our Australian society have the freedom and right to dress as they choose [while] the duty of man is to avert his glance or walk away. If a man falls from grace and commits fornication then if this was consensual, they would be both guilty, but if it was forced, then the man has committed a capital crime. Whether a man endorses or not a particular form of dress, any form of harassment of women is unacceptable."
A spokesman for the sheik said the backlash and criticism had badly affected him and he had been depressed and confined to bed all day, breathing with the assistance of an oxygen tank.
IN THE EYE OF A STORM
The comment
"If you take out uncovered meat and place it outside on the street, or in the the garden or in the park or in the backyard without a cover, and the cats come and eat it ... whose fault is it, the cats or the uncovered meat? The uncovered meat is the problem. If she was in her room, in her home, in her hijab, no problem would have occurred."
- Sheik Taj Aldin Alhilali, Australian mufti.
The response
"Covering or uncovering does not give the right for anyone to attack or violate the rights of those women."
- Maha Abdo, manager of the United Muslim Women Association.
"These unacceptable comments ... do not reflect the values of ethnic communities or of many mainstream Australian Muslims."
- Phong Nguyen, chairman of the Ethnic Communities Council of Victoria.
"I have a message for Sheik Alhilali: This is Australia, not Iran, and violence and degradation of women is not acceptable."
- Sophie Mirabella, Victorian Liberal MP.
"His references ... was a very poor example that was meant to be a reference to both men and women. He wasn't talking about Islamic dress, he wasn't talking about rape."
- Keysar Trad, president of the Islamic Friendship Council of Australia.
"I am expecting a deluge of hate mail. I am expecting people to get abused in the street and at work."
- Waleed Aly, Islamic Council of Victoria.
"Young Muslim men who now rape women can cite this in court, can quote this man ... their leader in court."
- Pru Goward, Federal Sex Discrimination Commissioner.
"Certainly I think if a religious leader in the Catholic Church or the Anglican Church or in Judaism was to make these sorts of statements, they would be getting a very severe rap over the knuckles, at the very least."
- Tony Abbott, Health Minister.
* Clarification: In an earlier version of this story, Sheik Taj Aldin Alhilali was reported to be a mufti or leading Muslim cleric in Australia and New Zealand. Although he calls himself that, he has no connection to New Zealand Islamic associations.
- AAP
Cleric says uncovered women like abandoned 'meat'
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