U.S. Vice President Joe Biden met with U.S. journalists working in Beijing during his visit last week and publicly criticized their treatment by the Chinese government.
Biden also raised the issue directly with Chinese President Xi Jinping.
The Times and Bloomberg have nearly two dozen journalists in China whose visas are up for renewal by the end of the month and that Beijing has refused to act on them, the paper reported last week. In addition, the Times has been unable to obtain resident journalist visas for its China bureau chief Philip Pan and correspondent Chris Buckley.
Beijing-based reporters from The Times were among those who met with Biden. The newspaper said he told them that he warned Chinese leaders there would be repercussions for China if the journalists were expelled, especially in Congress. The Times said Biden told reporters that Xi insisted that foreign journalists were being treated according to Chinese law.
The two news organizations have had their websites blocked in China since late last year after each published detailed investigative reports exposing the enormous wealth amassed by the relatives of Chinese leaders including Xi and former Premier Wen Jiabao.
Chinese authorities had initially accepted resident journalist visa renewal applications from The Times' reporters. But they stopped doing so and in some cases returned applications to reporters after the newspaper ran a report last month detailing ties between JPMorgan Chase and a consultancy in China run by Wen's daughter.
The Chinese-language websites of The Wall Street Journal and Thomson Reuters have also been blocked in China since last month.