British and US diplomats had worked to win over a majority of members of the Security Council.
Then on March 10, President Jacques Chirac said that even if there was a majority, France would vote "no", thus vetoing the resolution. Russia was also likely to wield a veto.
After Chirac's remarks, Blair finally gave up the quest for a second United Nations resolution, a decision he is assumed to have conveyed to Bush in the March 12 phone call.
The Information Commissioner, Christopher Graham, originally ordered the Foreign Office to release notes of the conversation last year after it had turned down a freedom-of-information request from a member of the public.
The Foreign Office contested Graham's decision and appealed to the tribunal to overrule him. But the tribunal yesterday ordered that an edited version of the notes should be released within 30 days.
- Independent