As Australia Day dawns, tens of thousands of people across southern Queensland and northern New South Wales are bracing for more rain, storms and flash flooding.
In the past few days emergency services have rescued dozens of people from homes and cars trapped in fast-rising waters, houses and businesses have been evacuated, and holidaymakers have been urged to flee riverside campsites.
Although not on the scale of last summer's disastrous floods, downpours averaging 100mm a day are forecast to continue until the weekend and have created chaos in communities ranging from remote towns to Brisbane, the Sunshine and Gold Coasts, and northern NSW resorts.
Specialist swift water rescue teams have pulled more than 20 people from raging streams, dozens of roads have been cut, thousands of homes have been left without power and evacuation centres have been set up.
The floods have also taken on a political dimension, with Queensland Premier Anna Bligh calling an election for March 24, after extending the inquiry into last year's disaster.