A state of emergency has been declared in Timaru District - the second area to do so after Ashburton - as heavy rain continues to lash Canterbury.
"This is to allow council and partner agencies to carry out necessary tasks in the face of surface flooding and rising rivers due to continued heavy rainfall across the district," the Timaru District Council said in a statement.
Timaru Mayor Nigel Bowen said a state of emergency had been declared as of 11.42am.
"We want to give police the powers to force evacuation because we have some people not wanting to move on from specific areas," Bowen said.
"If you're being asked to move, please do so. This particular one was close to a stop bank and … we just need people to be really sensible in their decision-making today."
Residents of Selwyn Huts have been asked to evacuate as rising river levels threaten to cut off access to the settlement.
A local state of emergency has been declared in the Ashburton District for seven days.
More than 1000 homes are now also without power across Christchurch.
Orion have deployed crews to multiple outages - the latest being 555 homes in the Papanui and Chaneys areas.
Another 490 properties have been affected, south of the city, between Springston and Leeston, and there is another outage in Diamond Harbour.
About 2000 residents were left in the dark last night after the deluge began.
Selwyn Civil Defence are going door-to-door issuing evacuation notices to residents and hut owners, saying river flows are high on the Selwyn River and a flood flow breakout above the huts settlement is likely to occur later today or overnight.
Civil defence controller Gerard Moore says the main risk for the Selwyn Huts community is that access to the settlement is only via Days Rd, which is expected to be cut off because of flooding.
"In flood conditions, the road will be impassable for cars and residents would not be able to leave the huts area," Moore said.
"The evacuation will help us ensure that residents are safe and are not stuck at the huts for a prolonged period, if the river flows stay high."
Residents are being encouraged to self-evacuate to friends and family and the road will be closed after the evacuation order occurs and security will be in place, until it is safe.
Heavy rain is causing widespread surface flooding on roads throughout the district, and motorists are urged to stay off the roads if they don't need to travel.
Flood levels in Canterbury have exceeded warnings "by a huge magnitude" and multiple rescue operations are taking place.
One person is awaiting rescue by helicopter to get out of a flooded area and multiple other rescue operations have already taken place.
Ashburton District Mayor Neil Brown has declared a local state of emergency for the district for seven days.
It comes after review of the district's roads and bridges and concerns over potential significant flooding.
"The high rainfall in the back country ... has filled the Ashburton River up, and that's the main one we're concerned about and will it stay in the stopbanks that we've got above the township of Ashburton," Brown said.
He said the military was coming with vehicles to help with evacuations if needed, and planning was "full on" at the moment.
"We're expecting it to get worse, it hasn't stopped raining and it's still raining in the back country ... it's probably going to get worse before it gets better," Brown said.
He called on residents to stay home and off the roads, and call the council if assistance is needed or the police if it urgent.
"It's a really serious situation here in Canterbury; the rivers are breaking in multiple places," Federated Farmers president David Clark said.
Clark has been helping with rescues, including a car that has been swept out in the floods at 4.30am where fire and emergency crews couldn't get to, and a farmer being trapped in a tractor by the floodwaters.
A storm chaser at Canterbury Snow and Weather Watch is expecting multiple rivers to burst their banks today after the worst weather he has seen in a decade.
The region is being lashed by torrential rain, causing widespread flooding and road closures, including the stretch from Springfield to Castle Hill on SH73, the main route to the west coast.
"We're hearing that a lot of the rivers on the Canterbury Plains, which people live very close to and normally run dry, are running at the highest levels on record," Josh Oliver said.
"People are pretty concerned. Yesterday people were a bit complacent about this event, we tried to warn people and it's now coming into fruition."
Oliver said this was a "once in a lifetime event", it had been pouring for the past 24 hours, and there was still about 30 hours of the warning period to go.
"We've just heard that Mount Somers has already hit 300mm, which was the upper level of what the warning was for ... we're well on task to hit 600mm, which in New Zealand is almost unheard of, let alone in Canterbury."
Other parts of the country can expect thunderstorms as a complex low settles over New Zealand.
For only the second time ever, MetService issued a rare red warning for heavy rain for Canterbury, south of Amberley. That warning will be valid until Monday at 11am.
Civil Defence Emergency Management Canterbury is warning people to stay away from floodwaters and turn off electricity to avoid short circuits if water enters the home.
"Move livestock to paddocks that allow them to move away from floodwaters, are not at risk from landslides and are not close to power lines," it said.
"Check on neighbours and help anyone who might need assistance."
Christchurch residents were warned the deluge would most likely reach dangerous levels, and there were reports some streets were already water-logged.
By 8.30pm on Saturday, Methven had received 31mm of rain in about five hours, Geraldine 26mm and Darfield 20mm.
Very high river flows have been observed in Canterbury as heavy rain belts down, RNZ reports.
National Emergency Management Agency communications manager Anthony Frith said they were bracing for serious flooding in some regions. Niwa was forecasting a rapid increase in river flows across Canterbury.
🔴 RED WARNING HEAVY RAIN 🔴
From Sat afternoon through to Mon morning, persistent heavy rain is expected to affect Canterbury. Flooding, slips and dangerous driving conditions are likely.
The forecast deluge is expected to bring up to 400mm to the high country by late Monday morning. That is already having a downstream effect of swelling the rivers.
The Canterbury regional council's flood controller, Shaun McCracken, said the Ashburton and Hinds catchments were being closely monitored this morning.
"In particular, that's the north and south branches of the Ashburton [River]; the tributaries, the main ones being Taylor's Stream and Bowyer's Stream. They are all recording really high flows on our flow gauges.
"And if those gauges are true, they are going to be pushing the design capacity of the flood-protection scheme as it moves down the system."
McCracken said field staff were observing the rivers and his team was in touch with Civil Defence crews.
No evacuation notices were in place at this stage, but he said people should be monitoring their own situation, and if they saw something that didn't look right, "make safe decisions".
In addition to the rain in the high country, the eastern plains and coastal areas of Canterbury, including Christchurch, are forecast to receive between 100mm and 140mm of rain during the three-day deluge.
Surface flooding in Christchurch has knocked out power to hundreds of homes.
Close to 80 homes in Woolston have been without electricity since about 11.15pm on Saturday.
The lines company, Orion, said it would not be able to restore it overnight because of the flooding, but would reassess at dawn.
More than 2000 homes near Lake Ellesmere were briefly without power around 2am, but their power has been restored.
And a further 80 homes have gone dark near Springfield, as of 4am.
On Saturday, more than 1000 lightning strikes were recorded around the country in a span of just two hours.
Meteorologist Ashelee Parkes said the wild weather wasn't expected to stop soon. New Zealand is set to endure a mixed bag of weather next week as more severe rain, warm temperatures and heavy snow are set to batter the country.
"This weekend and into Monday we do have significant weather over the country," she said.
There is a "deep and very slow-moving low in the Tasman Sea" which will bring northerlies across the North Island and easterlies across the South Island.
Heavy rain is the main concern in the eastern South Island this weekend, but gusty winds are also expected.
From tonight through early Monday, easterly winds may gust near or over 70 km/h at times. Combined w/ heavy rain and soggy ground, downed trees and power cuts may occur. pic.twitter.com/XJaYkY77eM
People on the east coast of the South Island and west coast of the country may want to pack a brolly and rain jacket as they may be lashed by more heavy rain.
But this rain will bring "slightly warmer" weather so a rain jacket may be the only extra layer need. The low moving across the country will drag some southern tropics warm air into the country, which will be a nice change from the cooler temperatures New Zealanders experienced this week.
"Some regions that are getting this rain might feel slightly muggy or humid," Parkes said.
The east coast of the South Island should expect a "good southerly" on Monday, but the lower half of the North Island, including Wellington and the Wairarapa, along with the Gisborne region, is set to be doused with more rain.