At the beaches near the Mohaka River mouth, forestry slash - made up of scraps of timber, branches and offcuts - is the dominant feature.
Much of this steep Hawke's Bay land was prone to erosion, and it could take up to 10 years before pine forests would make the land resilient to heavy rain.
Hawke's Bay Regional Council estimated 7.5 million tonnes of sediment was generated in the region every year, smothering the seabed.
Council chief executive James Palmer said there were significant challenges in the harvest phase of forestry.
"There were a lot of forests planted in our steeper country in Hawke's Bay in the 1990s, as there were favourable tax breaks at the time for forest establishment," he said.