Government scientists are developing a plan to keep the invasive lake weed lagarosiphon out of Lake Wakatipu.
Three sections of the upper Kawarau River have been cordoned off with buoys to restrict lagarosiphon - also known as South African oxygen weed - from spreading into the lake's Frankton Arm.
Land Information New Zealand confirms scientists at National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research have been commissioned to develop a management plan for Lake Wakatipu.
Linz biosecurity manager Dave Mole said lagarosiphon had infested surrounding rivers and lakes but Lake Wakatipu was clear.
"If we let the weed creep into the lake it will establish quickly, having an economic impact and threatening recreational activities such as fishing, swimming, water-skiing and jet-boating.''