Inflation meant dairy farming was likely to have a "close year," according to Otago Federated Farmers president, Luke Kane. File photo / Ellie Franco
Clydevale farmer Stephen Crawford recorded December-January rainfall below a 55-year average, and just 184mm in his area in the year to May.
Further south, Otago Federated Farmers president Luke Kane offered his overview of local farming as winter took hold.
“Everybody’s cost structure is increasing - inflation for us is sitting at 15.8 per cent. That has a massive effect on profitability and choices made on-farm, which inevitably affects retail prices.”
The Pomahaka beef and dairy farmer’s family have been in the business since 1929.
“There’s current demand for fattening beef and with an early rise in schedule price, [some] processors say they’re 80 per cent ahead in the month to date compared to last season.
Kane understood there had been no turnaround in wool prices.
“There’s initiatives to educate on environmental and sustainability benefits of wool but we’re not seeing that appear at the market.”
Dairy farming was likely to have a “close year ... because of those inflation figures,” he said.
“Looking at budgets, we’re thinking ‘what’s nice to have and where can we trim’ and the things to go might be those riparian planting initiatives, which are really good long-term but don’t have the necessary financial payback in one to two years.
He’d also heard that some farmers might not be utilising fertiliser this year.
“Some are able to skip a year depending on existing fertility, but there’s only so far we can push that until levels are depleted.
“To pull completely out of that style of farming is a big system change that takes further investigation prior to making that decision.”
As of May 11, the Otago Regional Council (ORC) had received 250 intensive winter grazing applications and 207 consents had been issued.
Otago was well represented in consent compliance and acknowledged the “consent regime” was forced upon regional councils in response to a minority of farmers whose practice was environmentally damaging, Kane said.
“[ORC] have done a good job of making the documents easy and relatively cheap to obtain.
“What’s hard to say is whether the farmers who have consents have changed any practice to obtain it, or is it purely farmers who were already going about business in a correct and mindful way who’ve obtained it?
“Have we actually fixed any problems here?
“I’m aware of publicity blaming regulation for [contributing to the] cost of living crisis [but] poultry and egg production is the only one you could honestly say regulation has a direct impact on production costs.”
The unintended consequences of carbon farming were starting to show as well; with Federated Farmers receiving calls about an explosion in the numbers of wild pigs coming from plantations onto farmland, he said.