''It shores up the whole supply chain and allows growers to reinvest in their businesses and look at other opportunities to make the most of their land.''
Mr Talbot said that when Couplands made the move, it was told it would be undercut by Champion and George Weston, which happened.
Champion Flour makes more than 50% of cereal products in New Zealand and is owned by Japanese company Nisshin Seifun.
Associated British Foods owns George Weston and makes Ploughmans, Tip Top and Burgen bread.
Australian flour is imported and sold to bakeries George Weston and Goodman Fielder, which makes Vogel's, Molenberg, Mackenzie, Freya's and Nature's Fresh.
Wilmar International, of Singapore, and First Pacific Fund, Hong Kong, own Goodman Fielder.
''We've got a huge duopoly; they control the market,'' Mr Talbot said. ''The thing is the farmers and the miller, who are the most important, make the least out of it.''
In New Zealand, all grain used north of Wellington was imported and Christchurch was also importing ''quite a bit'', Mr Talbot said.
New Zealand growers supplied 30% of what was needed in the country and the remainder came from Australia.
''The price for wheat is driven down by what is happening internationally. Other countries get subsidies to grow crops; we can't send wheat to Australia.''
Mr Talbot said the milling wheat tonnage had dropped in South Canterbury since many arable farmers had opted to grow feed wheat.
''Currently, feed wheat is on offer for next year at $430 delivered to Christchurch.''
Mr Talbot believed there was no reason why the Countdown initiative should not succeed and he welcomed proposed country-of-origin food-labelling legislation now being considered by Parliament.
chris.tobin@alliedpress.co.nz
Central Rural Life