New Zealand commodity prices fell for a fifth straight month in July, led by whole milk powder, reflecting a build-up of inventory in China and a strong milk production season for dairy farmers.
The ANZ Commodity Price Index declined 2.4 last month and is now 9.8 percent below its February peak, while milk powder tumbled 12 percent and dairy product prices fell more broadly.
The slide in global dairy prices this year prompted Fonterra Cooperative Group to slash its forecast farmgate milk payout for 2015 to $6 a kilogram of milk solids, from an initial estimate of $7/kgMS. It also attributed the decline in dairy prices to a build-up of inventory in China but expressed some confidence that prices would recover at some stage. Westland Milk Products cut its forecast payout two days later.
ANZ Rural economist Con Williams said lower prices for whole milk powder have begun to weigh on prices of other dairy products. Last month butter fell 6.8 percent, cheese and skim milk powder were down 2.9 percent and casein fell 2 percent.
Among other export commodities, apples fell 4.3 percent as softer demand in Europe was partly offset by better returns from Asia. Logs declined 2.7 percent and wood declined 2.4 percent.