Least of all Fognini.
He trailed by a set and 4-1 down during his first-round match against Andrey Rublev.
"If you told me at the beginning of the week 'See you on Sunday (for the final),' I would laugh in your face," Fognini said.
The 48th-ranked Lajovic staged an impressive comeback of his own, meanwhile, rallying from 5-1 down to beat 10th-seeded DaniilMedvedev 7-5, 6-1. That match was a suitable appetiser to the higher drama which followed. Nadal had dropped his first three service games Friday in his quarterfinal against Guido Pella, and the early signs were not goodthis time. His first game against Fognini lasted 12 minutes, with Nadal saving four break points before conceding the first of six breaks of serve in the match. In his quarterfinal and semifinal combined, Nadal conceded 23 break-point chances.
But whether Fognini, who previously lost 11 times to Nadal overall, could capitalise seemed uncertain.
The 31-year-old Italian can lose his temper on court, and it got the better of him during the fourth game.
With heavy winds swirling around the court, Fognini's towel flew off his seat and landed on the clay during the first point. He complained to the umpire, perhaps to get the point replayed, and then angrily put the offending towel into his drinks box.
Nadal broke him to love to lead 3-1, and Fognini got a warning for unsportsmanlike conduct.
"The chair umpire made a bad call," Fognini said. "He gave me a warning for nothing." Fognini irate, Nadal serving for a 4-1 lead - another comfortable Nadal route to the final looked on.
But Fognini broke back to 3-2 and then broke Nadal to love in the ninth game with some momentous shot-making.
Momentum was on Fognini's side, not to mention some luck.
Serving for the set at 5-4 and 30-30, his shot hit the net and turned into a perfect drop shot.
Fognini raised both arms in apology, and then superbly put away a volley at full stretch on the next point to clinch the set.
He hit a delightful two-handed, backhand cross-court winner to break at the start of the second set.
Nadal is usually the undisputed crowd favourite on the French Riviera, but shouts of "Fabio, Fabio, Fabio" rang out at the Monte Carlo Country Club. Many Italian fans likely made the short trip along the coast from nearby San Remo - where Fognini grewup.
"It's a big opportunity to them to come here and watch me play," Fognini said. "I don't know how many are coming tomorrow." Still, he should have most of the support against Lajovic, who earlier won 10 straight games to lead 4-0 in the second setbefore Medvedev finally again held serve.
It could have been an all-Serb semifinal but Medvedev knocked out the top-ranked Djokovic in Friday's quarterfinals.
There have only been three winners here since 2005: Nadal, Djokovic (2013 and '15) and Stan Wawrinka ('14).
A new name will be on the trophy on Sunday.