Irish flanker Sean O'Brien looks set to miss the side's Rugby World Cup quarter-final against Argentina after video captured him punching Frenchman Pascal Pape in today's group D match in Cardiff.
Ireland won the clash 24-9 but could be without O'Brien and several other players who suffered injuries in the win.
Skipper Paul O'Connell was taken off on a stretcher with a hamstring tear, blindside flanker Peter O'Mahony was likewise with a knee or ankle problem, and first-five Jonny Sexton has an adductor injury.
Ireland coach Joe Schmidt said of a possible citing and ban: "It's not for me to determine. It's not a closed fist. I'd be hopeful... considering the dressing room at the moment with the amount of injuries we have, we can ill afford to lose another player, particularly a player of Sean's experience and standing in the group."