Spain, England and Russia yesterday sealed spots in next year's World Cup finals as Bosnia-Herzegovina delivered the feel-good story of European qualifying by also topping their group to reach a major tournament for the first time as an independent nation.
After a nervy final night of group-stage play across the continent, France and Cristiano Ronaldo's Portugal were consigned to next month's playoffs just like in qualifying for the 2010 World Cup but the rest of Europe's leading teams are guaranteed to be in Brazil next summer.
With a population of little more than 300,000, Iceland is the surprise name in the two-legged playoffs that will also feature Greece, Ukraine, Romania and Croatia. Sweden had already advanced to Tuesday's draw, but Denmark had the worst record of the nine group runners-up and missed out.
Spain will defend their world title after securing top spot in Group I ahead of France by beating Georgia 2-0, with Alvaro Negredo and Juan Mata scoring either side of halftime. The French overcame Finland 3-0 but needed Georgia to pull off a shock in Albacete to climb above the Spanish.
"It may look practically routine but it's important to remember how successful we've been at qualifying," said Spain coach Vicente del Bosque, whose team were one of seven to go through qualifying unbeaten.