Nathan Lyon was in the thick of action in his 100th test, dismissing dangerous India opener Rohit Sharma in his third over on Saturday after playing a late cameo with the bat for Australia.
India were 62-2 on day two of the series-deciding match at the Gabba in reply to Australia's 369. Heavy rain during the tea break soaked the outfield and, after two pitch inspections, umpires called off play without a ball being bowled in the evening session.
India's injury-depleted attack did exceptionally well to dismiss Australia by lunch on the second day, with Thangarasu Natarajan (3-78) and Washington Sundar (3-89) each taking three wickets on debut and Shardul Thakur returning 3-94.
Pat Cummins took the first wicket for Australia with his second ball of the match, with Shubman Gill (seven) fending forward and edging to second slip, where Steve Smith took a sharp chance.
Opener Sharma (44) and No 3 Cheteshwar Pujara combined to move the total from 11 to 60 and were starting to get on top of the Australian pace bowlers before Lyon struck.