When asked if telephone consultations were suitable for assessing mental health risk and other potential grounds, Dr Snook said they were already done routinely in many parts of New Zealand. He added that the discussion with the second certifying consultant, who could be the practitioner who performed the abortion, was face-to-face.
Dr Snook is one of two certifying consultants involved in the service. He hopes more will join. It is funded by them donating part of the fees they are paid by the Ministry of Justice, so patients are not charged. Dr Snook said he was prompted to establish the service by research published in the journal Reproductive Health in 2010 showing that women seeking an abortion in the first third of pregnancy waited on average 24.9 days between the first visit with a referring doctor, and having the termination done. This was more than 10 days longer than the maximum - unless a woman opted for a delay - set by New Zealand guidelines. The researchers said abortions were safe under hygienic conditions but "abortion-related mortality increases exponentially with additional weeks of gestation".
The number of abortions in New Zealand declined to 14,073 in 2013, from 18,511 in 2003.
Abortion Law Reform Association president Morgan Healey welcomed the new service, saying it "has the potential to greatly reduce waiting times, barriers to access and provide greater choice in terms of the type of abortion procedure available".
Voice for Life president Bernard Moran said speeding up the process was irresponsible, undermined the need to ensure a woman was properly counselled, and could increase the number of abortions. The new service would "trivialise" the legal process, said Mr Moran, whose group was "suspicious" of the 2010 research.