Thirty-eight New Zealand veterans of the Italian campaign in World War Two will gather overnight at Cassino to remember the thousands of comrades who never returned home.
The soldiers are gathering at the Cassino Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the battles of Monte Cassino.
Defence Minister Jonathan Coleman said it was a privilege to be there at Cassino with the old soldiers.
"It is important we remember our history, and the sacrifices made by the New Zealanders who fought in WWII for the peace and freedom we live in today.
"Today, we pay tribute to the brave and determined soldiers who served in Italy. New Zealanders as well as British, Indian, Polish, French, American and German troops fought in tough, unrelenting conditions.