Tararua District Council has issued a boil water notice for Pongaroa because of a failed water treatment unit.
The UV Reactor control unit at the Pongaroa water plant "failed", the council said.
The control unit controls the level of protozoa in the water, microscopic single-celled organisms which eat other micro-organisms and organic tissue and debris.
Bacteria are controlled with chlorine.
The council said, "we anticipate the boil water notice will be lifted immediately once the UV reactor control unit is replaced, hopefully, tomorrow afternoon, Thursday 29 September."