Four Safe Pick vehicles were Fords, followed by a quartet of manufacturers with three models - BMW, Honda, Mitsubishi and Volkswagen.
About a quarter of the 197 cars on the list had a minimum one-star rating. Daihatsu had the most one-star ratings across all classes of vehicle, seven, followed by Daiwoo and Hyundai, with six each.
The accident research centre at Australia's Monash University calculated the ratings by analysing crash data between 1996 and 2010.
They used an internationally reviewed method influenced by the vehicles' mass, design and safety features, such as airbags and type of seatbelts. The ratings were adjusted for factors such as driver gender and age, the crash location and speed limit there.
The AA said the ratings cover most of the popular vehicles in the New Zealand and Australia fleets made during that period.
Spokeswoman Stella Stocks said some of the most affordable used cars were the safest.
SAFE PICKS
Small cars
Honda Civic 2006-10
Peugeot 307 2001-09
Volkswagen Golf/Bora 1999-2004
Volkswagen Golf/Jetta 2004-10
Volvo S40/V40 1997-2004
Medium cars
Audi A4 2001-08
BMW 3 series E90/E91/E92/E93 2005-10
BMW 5 series E39 1996-2003
Honda Accord 2003-07
Mazda 6 2002-07
Mercedes Benz C-Class W203 2000-07
Saab 9000 1986-97
Saab 900/9-3 1994-2002
Subaru Liberty/Legacy/Outback 2003-09
Volkswagen Passat 1998-2006
Large cars
Ford Falcon FG 2008-10
Mercedes Benz E-Class W210 1996-2002
Mitsubishi 380 2005-08
Toyota Aurion 2006-10
Light cars
Mazda 2 2007-10
Commercial vehicles (utes)
Mitsubishi Triton ML/MN 2006-10
Commercial vehicles (vans)
Ford Transit 2001-07
Compact four-wheel-drives Honda CR-V 2002-06
Subaru Forester 2002-08
Medium four-wheel-drives
Ford Territory SX/SY 2004-10
Holden Captiva CG 2006-10
Mitsubishi Pajero NM/NP/NS 2000-06
Large four-wheel-drives
BMW X5 2001-08
Ford Explorer 2001-05