A Northland boy, whose lower leg was surgically reversed as part of his cancer care, has been running around so much that the big toe got worn off his new prosthetic limb.
Renata Muunu-Te Tane, of Oromahoe in the Bay of Islands, featured in the Herald last year, after having the unusual surgery in August 2013. He had been diagnosed with Ewing sarcoma, a rare disease that affects only one or two children in every 100,000.
A tumour was found on his left thigh bone, just above the knee. He had chemotherapy and the mid-section of his leg, including the knee, was removed.
In an operation called "rotationplasty", the lower leg was rotated, until the foot pointed backwards, and was screwed on to the remainder of the thigh bone. The procedure involves not cutting the blood vessels and large nerve that go to the lower leg and foot; they are coiled up and placed back within the retained tissue. The ankle joint functions like a knee and the backward-facing foot retains full feeling and movement, and is a natural fit for a prosthetic leg.
The rotated foot functions more like a below-knee amputation, for which prosthetics work better than above-knee amputations. Only a handful of New Zealand youngsters have had the operation.