Is the Labour Party pessimistic, or optimistic? Does it oppose change or embrace it? Is the movement marching forward or standing still? Answering these questions is important, because it helps us understand the engine room of the next government.
Recently on the Herald website, a disgruntled former Labour member said Labour was guided by pessimism, fearful of change, and going nowhere. I disagree.
Take home ownership, the political hot-topic of the year. Labour leader Andrew Little thinks home ownership rates really can go up again in Auckland, and across New Zealand. I'd call that optimism rather than pessimism. To get there, Labour's proposing big changes, for example a large-scale, government-led programme of house building, or big changes to our investment rules.
Not many accuse Labour of tinkering on housing - that critique is usually aimed at National.
The plight of regional New Zealand's another example. Little reckons our heartland towns really can get out of their current funk, and become potent economic forces again. For me, that sounds like more optimism. Labour's ideas for achieving that include major capital expenditure on rail links and ports. Doing that might also help New Zealand's economy diversify, becoming less dependent on dairy as new industries grow.