New Zealand has played a key role in negotiating a treaty to protect the Antarctic environment, Foreign Minister Phil Goff says.
The treaty requires that parties responsible for an environmental accident pay for its clean up.
It was adopted by the 45 member countries overnight in Stockholm.
"If a polluter does not take clean up action, then compensation can be claimed," Mr Goff said.
Negotiations began in 1993 and have been chaired by New Zealand since 1999.
"This agreement brings an end to 12 years of negotiation. It's a vital step forward in protecting the pristine environment of the Antarctic," Mr Goff said.
"New Zealand's role in chairing the negotiations reflects our special interest in Antarctica, and the importance we place on its environment."
- NZPA
NZ leads Antarctic anti-pollution treaty
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