A new machine in Wairarapa Hospital's maternity unit is designed to predict the likelihood of premature labour and birth.
It will help avoid unnecessary transfer of women to a tertiary hospital out of the district.
Last year 21 women were transferred and 19 of those were for women who were at risk of premature birth.
All women presenting with suspected premature labour between 23 and 34 weeks will be offered the test, which detects the presence of foetal fibronectin.
The level of foetal fibronectin present can help predict a woman's risk of going into labour.