NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / New Zealand

Masterton burial link with bizarre fraud

Wairarapa Times-Age
4 Jan, 2015 05:52 PM5 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

SETTLER: Helen Rayner was born in Lincolnshire, England in 1818.

SETTLER: Helen Rayner was born in Lincolnshire, England in 1818.

Among the tombstones in the Masterton Cemetery are myriad hidden stories about the early days of Masterton's settlement. In his ongoing series of Stories behind the Stones, Gareth Winter from the Wairarapa Archive looks at the strange circumstances surrounding the death of the ancestress of many Wairarapa residents.

THE MASTERTON Cemetery was the centre of intense media interest in the middle of the 1880s. The residents of Masterton found themselves unwittingly drawn into the controversy of a suspected conspiracy to defraud case, heard in Christchurch.

The Masterton connection started with the burial of Helen Rayner. Helen was born at Leake, in Lincolnshire, England in 1818. She married John Rayner, who was born in 1811 at Waddington, Lincolnshire. By 1851 they had shifted across the county and, together with their family of six children, were living at Marton, where John is recorded as a farmer of two acres. He was no doubt supplementing the family income by taking other agricultural work.

The family came to New Zealand aboard the Lady Cornwall in 1853, settling in the Taita area, where John farmed. In 1873, he was presented with a Bible as a token of respect for the 15 years he had been Sunday school superintendent at Christ Church, Taita.

Their eldest son John shifted to Wairarapa in 1861, marrying Elizabeth Southee in 1862. Born Elizabeth Daysh, she had married William Southee in 1853. She was widowed in 1857. John junior and Elizabeth farmed on the Taratahi Plains, owning over 1000 acres (400ha) by 1882.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

His parents retired to Masterton in about 1876, living in Kuripuni and continuing to be active in church affairs. John Rayner died in 1881, following an accident, leaving behind 11 children. His widow was living in Villa St when she died in November 1885. In accordance with her wishes, her funeral service was conducted by the Presbyterian David Fulton, with the Salvation Army, of which she had been an active member, also involved. She was buried alongside her husband in the family plot at the Masterton Cemetery. Their unmarried daughter Alice was also buried in the plot in 1903, but long before then the burial plot became the focus of national attention in a bizarre fraud case.

Disappearance

It all started with the disappearance of Christchurch railway worker Arthur Howard in October 1885. He had supposedly gone missing while swimming at Sumner Beach but, when his "widow" claimed insurance on his life, the companies involved - there were three - declined to pay as the value was excessive and they were not convinced of Howard's demise. They said they would pay out when his body "or a portion thereof" was found.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

A portion showed up at Taylor's Mistake in December, a hand with a ring on one finger, inscribed "AH". The men who found the hand passed it over to the widow, who again claimed the money.

She was to be disappointed - a jeweller said the engraving had been very amateur and probably done with a nail, while medical experts said the hand (which had been removed from the rest of the body by a sharp instrument rather than a shark) definitely belonged to a woman. Mrs Howard was arrested, as were the men who found the body, and the public was asked to keep an eye out for Arthur Howard.

The new year brought remarkable news - Arthur Howard had been found in Petone, wearing a wig and sporting a dyed moustache. It did not take long for people to realise that the man arrested had been living in the Masterton area, working as a cook for the Camerons at Te Ore Ore. From there, it did not take long before rumours starting racing around the town.

People recalled that Howard had befriended the local undertaker Thomas Jago, and that he had made a nuisance of himself at Mrs Rayner's funeral. He had even secured an empty varnish tin from Jago. People were sure he had dug up Mrs Rayner's body and sawn off the hand, which he then kept in the tin, before heading south to deposit it on the beach.

Discover more

New Zealand

Courage of early settlers inspiring

11 Jan 05:49 PM

The Rayner family was distraught, and the authorities were under pressure to exhume Mrs Rayner's body and check that it was still intact. A special exhumation order was telegraphed up from Wellington, and at 10.30 at night a small party went to Masterton Cemetery to open the Rayner grave. By midnight, the body had been checked and found to be entire.

Exhumations

A fellow worker from the Camerons came forward with startling news. He said Arthur Howard had asked him to go to the cemetery one night, to assist in digging up a body, as he wanted to check that a recently deceased man was a friend of his from Christchurch. He said he had refused. With that news, the police went back to the cemetery and exhumed some more bodies, but all were found to be complete. Police never discovered where Howard had obtained his hand.

The case went to trial later in the year, Howard, his wife and the two brothers who had found the hand on the beach charged with conspiracy to defraud. The brothers were found not guilty, as was Mrs Howard. Arthur Howard was found guilty of fraud and sentenced to two years' jail with hard labour. At the end of his sentence, he was sent back to Australia, the land of his birth.

In a strange way, karma caught up with Arthur Howard. His wife ran away to San Francisco with a Christchurch butcher while he was in prison, then he was crushed to death in a shunting accident in July 1889. It is not recorded whether his life was insured.

Save

    Share this article

Latest from New Zealand

New Zealand

Serious crash closes SH1 between Taupō and Tūrangi, delays expected

04 Jul 09:01 AM
New Zealand|christchurch

Two pedestrians injured in serious Canterbury crash, road closed

04 Jul 08:40 AM
New Zealand|crime

'Please do not do it': Man inflicted intense pain on woman during violation

04 Jul 08:00 AM

There’s more to Hawai‘i than beaches and buffets – here’s how to see it differently

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from New Zealand

Serious crash closes SH1 between Taupō and Tūrangi, delays expected

Serious crash closes SH1 between Taupō and Tūrangi, delays expected

04 Jul 09:01 AM

The crash involved two vehicles on SH1 near Jellicoe Pt around 7.45pm.

Two pedestrians injured in serious Canterbury crash, road closed

Two pedestrians injured in serious Canterbury crash, road closed

04 Jul 08:40 AM
'Please do not do it': Man inflicted intense pain on woman during violation

'Please do not do it': Man inflicted intense pain on woman during violation

04 Jul 08:00 AM
'Couldn't even walk': Hospo staff foil legless drunk driver who blew six times legal limit

'Couldn't even walk': Hospo staff foil legless drunk driver who blew six times legal limit

04 Jul 07:20 AM
From early mornings to easy living
sponsored

From early mornings to easy living

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP