A West Auckland man has been sentenced to community detention and supervision for supplying synthetic drugs to a young father who died soon after using the toxic substances.
In February Jonathan Gordon, 23, pleaded guilty to a charge of supplying a psychoactive substance.
The charge followed a police investigation into the death of Calum Jones, 22, at his Henderson home.
Jones had been battling an addiction to synthetic drugs for years and had only been home from fulltime rehab for one day when he died.
Despite doing better than he had in years and getting on top of his severe addiction, Jones used synthetic drugs shortly before his death.
Today Judge Noel Sainsbury said the charge did not place any blame on Gordon for Jones' death.
He said he wanted to make it "very clear so there is no misunderstanding".
"He is not charged with causing the death of Calum Jones," he said.
"It is simply a charge of supply.
"I am sentencing on the charge before me within the parameters it has, I am constrained by the parameters of that charge."
Police said it was "well known" that Gordon had supplied Jones "shortly" before his death.
They said the supplying was premeditated and had a degree of commerciality and was deliberate.
"The defendant's actions cannot be attributed to the death of Calum Jones - but police submit the actions of the defendant helped to support and enable Mr Jones' addiction," the prosecutor told the court.
He said Jones' death was tragic.
"This and other cases like it clearly demonstrate and illustrate the extent of harm that is caused or can be caused by this substance."
He said it was "naive" to think that Jones was the only person Gordon supplied synthetics to.
He said the case was a "snapshot" of a pattern over time.
"It indicates to me that you were in the business of selling this drug," he said.
"This is in the classic category of an addict who sells as a way of supporting his own habit… caused your life to become so unstructured and unorganised.
""You are simply someone who addiction has got you by the throat."
Judge Sainsbury said it was "a matter of chance" who died after taking synthetics.
"The reality is you fed his addiction, and his addiction killed him - that is why Parliament made it an offence to supply this drug.
"That is why it is serious.
He said his young age, ability to change, rehabilitative steps already taken, "genuine remorse" and an early guilty plea reduced his sentence from a starting point of six months in prison.
"If you relapse into addiction the likely harm to the community is stark because inevitably you will return to the pattern of before.
"I cannot do anything to bring back Calum Jones nor can any sentence I impose in any way make up for his death.
"But I consider the best I can do is find the sentence that balances punishment and rehabilitation because I wish to avoid you being involved in offending that will cause damage to others and feed addiction of others."
"Calum's sister turned 21 nine weeks after his passing - can you imagine what a bittersweet moment that was for us all?
"That celebration was followed by Christmas, New Year, Calum's birthday and his daughter's third birthday.
"Our attempts at happiness on these occasions were tainted by sadness and guilt because the festivities marked days that Calum was looking forward to and had made plans for.
"Never has his absence been more poignant than these moments."
Jones' family said they felt "robbed" of the chance to see him live a full life - get engaged and married and "grow into the man we always knew he would be".
They said Jones was "committed" to getting his life back on track so he could be "a better partner, son, brother and father to his beautiful little girl."
"Calum was loyal to the people he loved and his family and friends were everything to him.
"We, as a family, have lost our way of being and every day has become another day we must get through without him."
Jones' family did not blame Gordon entirely for his death.
"While we realise that it was Calum's addiction that ended his young life, we cannot help but feel resentment towards the dealer," they said.
"What these dealers fail to understand is that although to them it's just another sale, the lasting effects that synthetic drugs has on families is catastrophic.