Forty-one New Zealand veterans of the Battles of Cassino will return to the site of the World War 2 battles to mark 70th anniversary commemorations next week.
Terry Flanagan, 93, was in an anti-aircraft artillery unit at Cassino and witnessed the "pitiful" bombing of the historic Abbey of Monte Cassino, thought to be a key vantage point for German troops.
As part of the commemorations the Hamilton man will attend mass at the restored abbey overlooking Cassino, Italy, the site of four key battles as the allied forces tried to reach Rome.
"The monastery was almost completely destroyed during the war with the bombing. It was pitiful to see it happen but remarkable how it was almost all replaced in 10 years," he said.
"The basilica there is, I think, as beautiful as it was previously."