Rarely has a political party conference been treated to a speech as brutally frank as one of the missives delivered at the annual gathering of the Act clan on Saturday.
In publicly acknowledging the infighting and disunity which had plagued the party for the past decade, the speech was half-apology and half-catharsis. It would not have been easy to make. But it was a speech that had to be made by someone at a senior level in the party. Only then could Act move forward without carrying the deadweight of the past.
That "someone" could not be David Seymour who became Act's leader shortly after last September's election and who therefore represents a break from the past.
The party does not want to taint him in any way by him having even a passing association with that past. So the task fell to John Thompson, Act's president.
He did not hold back. He said Act had given New Zealand voters every reason and every excuse not to vote for the party.