Michael Ardagh, a University of Otago professor of emergency medicine, said the report raised an important question: "While many profited from this event, why did the health system incur a cost?"
He said Statistics NZ noted financial gains were made from the tournament, including an increase in gross domestic product from increased international visitor arrivals, transport demands, and overall spending.
"Of course, the purveyors of alcohol are likely to have made a killing," Professor Ardagh said. "Are we happy that, while the health system pays and its customers suffer, others are profiting from the Rugby World Cup?"
New Zealand Rugby said it did not make any profits from RWC 2011 and the tournament ran at a $30 million loss, of which it incurred $10 million.