A cleaning rag left behind during maintenance of a Qantas Boeing 737 was found trapped inside a cable drum during a routine inspection at Auckland Airport.
The rag had caused some damage and compromised the plane's stabiliser trim system manual control, a report into the incident found.
It was one of two incidents within a year where rags were left inside Qantas aircraft following maintenance.
A Transport Accident Investigation Commission (TAIC) report found the rag was likely to have been left inside the aircraft in the Qantas Sydney maintenance hanger.
The Boeing 737-838, operated by Qantas subsidiary Jetconnect, was undergoing an overnight inspection in Auckland in June 2013 when an engineer inspecting the forward electronics and equipment compartment found metal filings.