Czech tramper Ondrej Petr died on the tramp while accompanied by his partner Pavlina Pizova.
A series of missteps that would prove fatal have been revealed by the inquiry into the death of Czech tramper Ondrej Petr. In 2016, his partner Pavlina Pizova watched him die and found herself trapped in a remote South Island hut for nearly a month before rescuers reached her. Chelsea Boyle reports
A Coroner's report released today has ruled Ondrej Petr's death was caused by "hypothermia in circumstances of alpine misadventure".
The 27-year-old died on the Routeburn Track on July 28, 2016, after a fall.
Stranded by gruelling weather conditions, his partner Pavlina Pizova was found and rescued about a month later.
It was a tragic, harrowing ordeal that captured the attention of the nation.
Pizova gave a detailed police interview on August 25 and her notes were provided to Coroner Anna Tutton for the inquiry into Petr's death.
Prior to embarking on the track the couple had been warned not to attempt it due to the tough winter conditions, but they decided to "give it a go" due to lack of recent snowfall, the Coroner's report reads.
They travelled lightly and did not notify anyone of their plans in a bid to avoid paying for huts.
Pizova would later remark this was "one of the big mistakes".
They had stayed overnight at Falls Hut before setting out for Routeburn Saddle or Harris Saddle in thick snow - trudging for five hours to complete a journey that usually would take one hour.
"The pair realised it was a difficult tramp, but thought it would be more dangerous to try to return than to carry on," the report read.
Dark had fallen by 5pm and the weather suddenly deteriorated, with fog and high winds setting in.
Helped by headlamps the pair could still not see more than a metre ahead.
They believed they could see lights coming from Gunns Camp in Hollyford Valley but coming across their own footprints made them realise they were lost and were "going in circles".
The couple decided to stay put overnight because there was no visibility.
They had no tent and instead secured a flap to a rock to make cover amid heavy snowfall.
Pizova was so worried they would be buried by snow by the morning she could not sleep.
On one occasion, she arranged ashes from the fire outside in the shape of the "H" - a signal for help.
Grieving and pained by frostbite on her hands and feet, she found it difficult to sleep.
After noticing concerned Facebook posts from relatives, the Czech Republic Honorary Consul raised an alarm with DOC on August 24.
Petr and Pizova were reported missing to police that day and their vehicle, which contained clues to their disappearance, was found parked at Routeburn Track carpark.
As a rescue helicopter neared Lake McKenzie, its occupants could see a person was jumping up and down in front of a hut.
One of its occupants, Constable Andrew, immediately recognised Pizova as the woman they had been looking for.
Pizova spoke to reporters after the ordeal, describing it as "harrowing" and her partner's fall and death as a "tragic accident".
The New Zealand Mountain Safety Council (MSC) provided a report on the incident for the Coroner, concluding that while the ultimate cause of Petr's death was hypothermia, there were many opportunities to make decisions that "almost certainly" would have led to a different outcome.
"The authors wrote that, although Ms Pizova was aware that Mr Petr was suffering from hypothermia, it appears she took no action to treat or manage this," the Coroner's report said.
The authors believed several interventions could have been life-saving including: turning back to the Falls Hut early; staying overnight at the Harris Shelter before re-evaluating their plan; carrying a form of alpine-suitable shelter and treating Petr's hypothermia.
The MSC issued the following recommendations in the report:
1. Before heading off on any adventure, discuss and identify decision-making points where you'll stop and evaluate your progress, considering if any changes need to be made to your plans. This includes always having alternative options available and understanding your limits.
2. Go into any adventure with the mindset that you may have to change your plans along the way and be prepared to accept that turning around is ok.
3. Check warnings and alerts and act on the advice given by authorities.
4. Talk with others who have local knowledge about your adventure. Seriously consider the advice you're given and don't dismiss it as not relevant to you without careful consideration.
5. Check the most recent weather forecast, and re-check up to the point of leaving as this can change. Make sure you understand what this will mean for you, if you don't know then seek advice from others who do.
6. Take sufficient supplies, including waterproof clothing, at all times of the year. In winter or when snow conditions may exist this should also extend to waterproof pants and snow gaiters.
7. Be prepared for the fact you may not make your intended destination. Carry an emergency shelter, spare warm clothing, emergency communication device and appropriate food.