Engineers are aiming to have at least part of the road to Milford Sound open by Wednesday, but the weather could get in the way of their plans.
A series of slips have closed the only road into Milford Sound, following severe weather on Friday night.
Boulders weighing up to 200 tonnes have crashed down onto the road.
New Zealand Transport Authority Southland area manager Peter Robinson said engineers were drilling through some of the larger rocks and excavators were working on two smaller slips near the main slip.
It was hoped one lane could be opened by Wednesday but the weather was a "big factor" and the deadline was optimistic, he said.