With so much drama on the international political stage this year, the New Zealand political scene has struggled for attention. It is a moot point whether the conditions that produced the vote for Brexit and the US presidential nomination of Donald Trump are also present in this country.
Underlying much of the discontent in those countries and Europe generally are poorly performing economies and terrorism, which many blame on immigration.
So far, New Zealand has been more fortunate on both counts. The economy has seen steady growth and good employment and the nation remains untouched by terrorism. But immigration is being popularly blamed by some for the main problem - the highest house prices relative to incomes in the world.
Could this be the issue that turns next election into an event of "seismic" proportions, like England's decision to leave the European Union or the likely consequences should Trump win the presidency? Winston Peters will hope so. He represents much the same fears of immigrant labour, investment and influence that motivated the Brexit vote and handed the Republican presidential nomination to Trump. But a large part of the mood in England, Europe and the United States may simply have been impatience with the usual order of things.
Provincial England (as distinct from London and Scotland, which wished to remain in the EU) wanted to see what would happen if they upset the status quo. So did Trump voters in the Republican primaries. Brexit and Trump carried a novelty value that Peters would struggle to offer this country. He has been around longer than anybody else in Parliament. He has been touted as a potential "kingmaker" before every election most of us can remember, but only one election result, 1996, has put him in that position. That was the first election under MMP and the resulting coalition was not a happy experience for Peters, his party or the country. It is hard to see him producing a seismic wave next year.