The idea that digital exclusion could be disadvantaging a large chunk of New Zealand's population is at the heart of a community initiative to teach seniors the digital ropes.
Digital Seniors is a small trust in the Wairarapa aimed at helping older people understand technology better to protect against social exclusion.
Founder Cathy Hardinge said many seniors - who are expected to soon make up a quarter of the country's population - needed to be taught how to deal with traditional services such as banking being moved online.
"Even if they don't want to engage with technology, the world's changing and those services are changing," she said.
"They're being forced to move online and some seniors don't even have an email address."