Sincere Standtrue died at Gloriavale in 2018. A Coroner is now holding an inquest into his sudden passing. Photo / Supplied
WARNING: This story deals with suicide. Please see below for help and crisis information.
A coroner will hear from 52 witnesses about the death of a young man at Gloriavale as she determines whether he took his own life or died accidentally while practising a certain activity carried out by some in the isolated Christian community.
The death was referred to Coroner Alexandra Cunninghame, who opened an inquest in the Greymouth District Court this morning.
The inquest will run for four days this week and then a further 10 days in August.
Coroner Cunninghame will hear from witnesses about:
Standtrue’s state of mind at the time he died
Whether he was bullied and or physically “disciplined”
Whether he had been subject to harmful sexual behaviour at Gloriavale and if that influenced his actions on the day he died
Whether the 20-year-old was satisfied with how his life was progressing
How well Standtrue coped with the set-up in the community
Whether there were any other factors in Standtrue’s life that might have caused him to wish to end his life
Coroner Cunninghame will consider whether the death was a suicide, with Standtrue acting deliberately to end his own life, or whether he died in different circumstances.
Did Standtrue have any developmental delay or other conditions such that he was incapable of forming intent, or unable to understand the consequences of his actions?
Did he accidentally kill himself in carrying out the activity practised by some within the community?
Was toxin exposure the cause or a cause of death given he was in the paint shop?
And if so, was the exposure to the toxin accidental or deliberate?
She opened the inquest this morning by acknowledging Standtrue and his family - particularly his parents Hannah and Caleb and his sister Rose, who are participating in the proceedings.
Hannah and Caleb Standtrue are still members at Glorivale, but Rose Standtrue left the community some time ago.
“I know that he was loved and that his sudden loss has been felt deeply,” the Coroner said.
“I know that sometimes during inquests, it can feel for family as if their loved one is getting lost amid the evidence, particularly when it is of a technical nature as it will be over these first few days.
“And I wish to assure Sincere’s family that I will continue to keep him in my mind as we work through these matters.”
Coroner Cunninghame also acknowledged the length of time between Standtrue’s death and the inquest beginning.
“A number of issues have arisen since the inquiry into his death started, which have required careful consideration and that has taken time,” she explained.
She then told the court what the inquest was about - and what would not be considered.
“The purpose of the Coroner’s Act is firstly to prevent deaths and to promote justice through investigations and the identification as far as possible of the causes and circumstances of sudden or unexplained deaths,” she said.
“It is secondly to make recommendations or comments that may if drawn to public attention reduce the chance of further deaths occurring in similar circumstances.
“This court cannot make findings of criminal or civil liability - it does not seek to denounce conduct unlike the other courts in New Zealand, this is an inquisitorial jurisdiction where all parties work together to find answers.
“As we progress, I urge you all to keep in mind that we are working together for Sincere.”
She reminded those in court that all New Zealanders “are free to practice their chosen religion” and while evidence would be given about what life was like at Gloriavale and while she may make findings about Standtrue’s life there - issues of “whether aspects of life at Gloriavale fall outside the law of Aotearoa are not for this court”.
“I’m mindful that the difference in opinion about the way of life at Gloriavale has led to families including Sincere’s experiencing division, and that this may add a layer of emotional weight,” she said.
“Everyone in this court will treat each other with respect.”
Alongside his life and the lead-up to the death the Coroner would also hear about what happened to Standtrue on the day of the fatal incident and his medical treatment.
Coroner Cunninghame will travel to Gloriavale today for a site visit - seeing the paintshop and other areas Standtrue spent time in.
She will then hear evidence from people in three categories - those who knew Standtrue and were present or near where he was found the day of the incident; paramedics and police who responded to the incident and investigated the death and expert witnesses.
There are many suppression orders in place relating to the names of witnesses and the contents of their evidence.
After determining how and why Standtrue died the Coroner will consider whether there are any comments or recommendations she could make that will reduce the chances of future deaths in similar circumstances.
Anna Leask is a Christchurch-based reporter who covers national crime and justice. She joined the Herald in 2008 and has worked as a journalist for 18 years with a particular focus on family violence, child abuse, sexual violence and youth crime. She writes, hosts and produces the award-winning podcast A Moment In Crime, released monthly on nzherald.co.nz