The Christchurch city council has been threatened with legal action if homes in South New Brighton are damaged in a flood.
The South New Brighton Residents' Association has issued a formal notice of liability to the city council, claiming it has failed to install proper flood protection north of Bridge St and south of Owles Tce.
The notice means if a flooding event does occur, the association could take the city council to court and may find it liable for damages.
A city council spokeswoman said it does not accept it would be liable if the area is flooded.
"The council will not be making any changes to its current process as a result of the notice of liability. The council considers its recent decisions provide a satisfactory way forward for addressing current flooding issues," she said.