A woman abused by her cousin as a child has spoken out about the abuse she endured in a bid to help others. Photo / 123RF
A woman abused by her cousin as a child has spoken out about the abuse she endured in a bid to help others. Photo / 123RF
She was sexually abused by her older cousin more than 30 years ago and kept the dark, horrible secret to herself for decades.
But in 2017 year Anne decided what happened to her simply was not right and she reported the abuse to police.
She has now decided to speak about her ordeal in a bid to help others and to shine a light on the insipid sexual abuse that goes on behind closed doors - particularly in the Asian community.
Anne - not her real name - is Chinese and for her and many others, sexual abuse is not disclosed, discussed or ever dealt with.
She wants that to change and bravely opened up to Herald senior journalist Anna Leask about her journey for justice.
She waived her own right to statutory suppression - automatically and permanently given to all victims of sexual offending - but later decided she did not want her name made public.
"I want to shine the light that sexual abuse happens in every ethnicity to help prevent and break the cycle," she said.
The woman said sex abuse statistics are shocking in New Zealand and she wants there to be less shame and stigma for survivors. Photo / 123RF
"With better understanding about the dynamics of sexual abuse, progress can be made to help prevent this.
"I also want to empower other victims of sexual abuse to find their purpose, inner strength to encourage them to seek help and report it to the police.
"Sexual abuse happens in all ethnicities - Chinese, Indian, Greek, Pacific … you are not alone."
Statistics show - shockingly - that one in three girls will be sexually abused before they turn 16.
In 90 per cent of cases the abuser will be someone the girl knows.
Sadly, only 10 out of 100 sex offences are reported to police; three out of that 10 make it to court and just one is likely to result in a conviction.
Speak up - survivor urges others to come forward
Anne hoped that by speaking out she could encourage others - across all cultures - to take action.
"Sexual abuse a silent journey not spoken about because of fear and shame," she said.
"In small ethnic communities where migrants hold on to old Asian, patriarchy, hierarchy and social beliefs - where males are dominant, listened to and valued over females.
"Where principles like family name, obedience and traditions are valued above the individual.
"Where respecting elders is expected … seniors take care of juniors and juniors are loyal to seniors, where authority is not questioned."
The woman suffered physically, emotionally and mentally as a result of the abuse. Photo / 123RF
She said societal expectations within cultures to "be good", put others first, not to question, to be polite, be feminine and submissive and obedient made it significantly harder for victims to speak up.
"And it suppresses victims' voices," said Anne.
She did not want the specifics of her abuse published but said her cousin groomed her, "twisting" Traditional Chinese medicine and putting fear and shame into her before he offended.
"He emotionally manipulated and coerced a naïve and vulnerable girl, sexually abusing her for over a year," she explained.
She said the power imbalance and the high level of respect and trust the offender had in the family made her "freeze" - she was too scared to try and stop the man.
"I was left in a constant hyper alert state, the fear and shame from the sexual abuse caused huge stress and anxiety, a downward spiral to my health and low self-esteem," Anne explained.
"It affected my studies. I tried to forget, suppressing the trauma.
"But the body never lies, the physical, mental, spiritual strain haunted me with sleepless nights, panic attacks, flashbacks, indigestion and heartburn affected me over the years."
Confronting abuse - a harrowing journey
Anne tried to help herself - seeing doctors and therapists "constantly" to try and relieve her physical and emotional suffering.
She had almost reached "breaking point" when she finally sought psychological help.
It helped but it still took a number of years until she could confront her abuser.
The woman wants other people - especially women in Asian families - to come forward and report their own abuse. Photo / 123RF
"The perpetrator made an apology to the family but couldn't say what for, meant he didn't truly understand, making the apology meaningless," said Anne.
She hoped he would reflect on what he had done and give a real apology but the matter was "swept under the carpet".
Some of her family "re-victimised" her and "applied immense pressure" on her not to go to the police.
They feared the sex offender would go to jail.
They also feared that there would be gossip and "ongoing shame to the family name".
"Sadly this is normal in sexual abuse cases," said Anne.
Anne told the Herald that she found an "inner strength" when she disclosed her abuse to police.
The woman took her abuser to the police decades after the abuse. Photo / NZH
She said the court process was a "long, difficult" journey - a "rollercoaster" - but felt she had honoured her younger self by going through it.
At the end she felt strong.
"It's not what happens to you that defines you but what you make of it," she said.
"Asking for help doesn't make you weak - this takes courage.
"Take back control of your life - report it to the police and whatever the outcome, you know in your heart you have lived with your integrity and truth."
Anne said it was important for victims to put themselves first.
"You matter," she said.
"Be kind to yourself, seek self-care - therapy, exercise, meditate… You are not alone, there are many supports along the way."
Anne said she had forgiven her abuser.
"Not because he admitted guilt, served his sentence or apologised - but to gain inner peace for myself, to carry on with her life, as a survivor, not a victim," she said proudly.
"A Chinese proverb: if you don't want anyone to find out, don't do it."
