Eight years ago, Jatin Walia, 26, came to Auckland from a small village in northern India as an international student with dreams of becoming a New Zealander.
He graduated in 2016 with a degree in Applied Management in 2016 from NorthTec and worked several jobs.
But when the rules and requirements were raised for skilled migrant category, Walia bought a cafe business - and is applying for permanent residence as a business entrepreneur.
Walia said changes to the skills category prompted him to "think outside the square".
"Starting my own business I think is a more straightforward way of getting New Zealand residence," he said.