Tom Hemopo spent 25 years at the pit face of Maori offending as a probation officer and left a frustrated man.
At the time he got into the Waitangi Tribunal's ear last year about the unequal treatment of Maori prisoners and how rehabilitation programmes are treated as a privilege, he had a headache. He'd been beating his head against a brick prison wall for at least a dozen years which was the last time he put the same case to the Tribunal with largely the same result and unfortunately the same outcome for Maori.
He took the case because 77 percent of Maori are reconvicted within five years of being released. The Tribunal says the Crown's breached its treaty obligations because it hasn't slashed Maori offending.
But we're told things are changing- and they are, the figures are getting worse.
Just a few weeks ago Justice Ministry figures came out telling us that of the 8238 people sent to jail last year, 56 percent of them, or 4642 were Maori, a record of incarceration of our indigenous people, which is an indictment of this country. Europeans also established a record in those figures, the lowest number of them were sent packing.