Chris Warr says when he was first deployed to Bamiyan in 2009, people were too scared to leave their lights on after dark, but things have changed.
The 24-year-old from Palmerston North is the only New Zealand soldier currently stationed at Kiwi Base to have been to Afghanistan twice.
In 2009, he was part of the the 15th rotation of New Zealand soldiers to serve in Afghanistan, Crib 15. He is now with Crib 21, the final contingent of Kiwis due to leave Afghanistan by the end of this month.
"I think now that the people are realising that the [Afghan National Security Forces] are well trained and it's making people feel a lot safer so they can keep their lights on, keep their shops open later. Last time I was here they would shut them come night time, except the odd restaurant being open.
"Now, if you ... cut out the sangars [fortifications] and barbed wire [at Kiwi Base] it actually looks just like a city.''