"They each had four limbs and a heart and other organs, but being attached at the abdomen and sharing the same umbilical cord made blood circulation challenging.
"If they had had an umbilical cord each it would have made them much stronger babies. Now, they desperately need surgery so they can go on and have a chance."
'SHE HAD NO IDEA'
Dr Aggarwal said the 32-year-old woman, from a nearby village, admitted herself mid-labour and scans quickly revealed she was expecting twins.
They showed they were attached at the abdomen with a length of 75cm (29.5 inches) from one head to the other baby's head.
He said: "The mother had already started with labour pains when she arrived at the hospital.
"And when we did an ultrasound it confirmed she was expecting twins but she had no idea as she hadn't had any earlier scans.
"We prepared her for labour but within an hour she delivered naturally, which was miraculous.
"Delivering conjoined twins naturally, especially when they are attached at the abdomen, is quite challenging. It's very rare. The woman bravely delivered the twins and fortunately all did fine."
INSTANT BOND
The mother was reportedly shocked to see her babies but bonded with them instantly.
"It was amazing to see the two babies," Dr Aggarwal added. "If we stimulated one, both of them would react and start crying together.
"They both responded to what the other was doing. It was remarkable to watch."
He said he advised the mother to seek further medical assistance and referred them to All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), in New Delhi, but she then vanished.
He said: "The mother and twins were doing well so they were able to go home. However, I referred them to a better hospital with advanced medical facilities so they can seek further treatment.
"But they have not responded. I am unaware of their whereabouts or if at all they took the twins anywhere else. I can only hope they seek further help."
THE SEPARATION OF CONJOINED TWINS
The surgical separation of conjoined twins is a delicate and risky procedure, requiring extreme precision and care.
Therefore, the decision to separate twins is a serious one.
Mortality rates for twins who undergo separation vary, depending on their type of connection, and the organs they share.
In cases of twins where the pumping chambers of their hearts are conjoined hearts, there are no known survivors.
Although success rates have improved over the years, surgical separation is still rare.
Since 1950, at least one twin has survived separation about 75 per cent of the time.
It is only after twins are born that doctors can use magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound and angiography to find out what organs the twins share. In order to determine the feasibility of separation, doctors must carefully assess how the twins' shared organs function.
After separation, most twins need intensive rehabilitation because of the malformation and position of their spines.
The muscles in their backs are constantly being flexed and they often have a difficult time bending their backs forward and backwards and sitting up straight.
Source: University of Maryland Medical Centre
